Application of Time-Resolved Multi-Sine Impedance Spectroscopy for Lithium-Ion Battery Characterization

Zappen, H.; Ringbeck, F.; Sauer, D.U. Application of Time-Resolved Multi-Sine Impedance Spectroscopy for Lithium-Ion Battery Characterization. Batteries 2018, 4, 64.

Electrochemical Impedance Spectroscopy (EIS) is a valuable tool for the characterization of electrical, thermal and aging behavior of batteries. In this paper, an EIS measurement technique to acquire impedance spectra with high time resolution is examined, which can be used to gather impedance data during dynamic operating conditions. A theoretical analysis of the used multi-sine excitation signals is performed in detail and a practical measurement system is presented and validated. Afterwards, EIS measurements during the charging process of a lithium-ion battery are performed and discussed.

Link: MDPI